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Template:Short description Template:Use mdy dates Template:Anime

Template:Nihongo is the pseudonym of Template:Nihongo,[1][2] a well-known director of anime.[3][4][5] He works frequently with the animation studio Madhouse (which he co-founded),[6] though he is a freelance director not employed directly by any one studio.[1] He began working in the animation industry—at age 17—as an in-between animator on the 1958 film Hakujaden.[1][7] His works have won and been nominated for multiple awards, including a nomination for Best Film (Metropolis) at the 2001 Festival de Cine de Sitges.[8]

Rintaro is a fan of science fiction, and has been influenced by American westerns, gangster films, film noir, and French films.[7][9] Additionally, he was influenced by Osamu Tezuka, and worked with him on Kimba the White Lion and Astro Boy.[7][9] He said that when he was making Metropolis, which was based on Tezuka's manga of the same name, he "wanted to communicate Tezuka's spirit".[7] Rintaro personally introduced the film at the Big Apple Anime Fest in 2001, where it was screened before its theatrical release by TriStar Pictures.[10]

Rintaro has also worked under the name Kuruma Hino, in addition to his best known pseudonym and his birth name.[1] His pseudonym is sometimes miswritten as Rin Taro or Taro Rin.[11][12] He is a founding member of the Japanese Animation Creators Association (JAniCA) labor group.[13]

Biography

Rintaro was born in Tokyo. His first job in the animation industry was as an in-between animator on the 1958 film Hakujaden, which he worked on while working at Toei Animation.[1][7] After working on two additional films there, he began working for Mushi Productions, the studio run by Osamu Tezuka. His first directing job was the fourth episode of the 1963 series Astro Boy.[1] After leaving Mushi in 1971 to become a freelancer, he worked on many TV series and films, and established himself as one of the most respected and well-known anime directors in Japan.[1]

In recent years, Rintaro has lectured at Kyoto Seika University.[14]

In 2023, a short film directed by Rintaro, Yamanaka Sadao ni Sasageru Manga Eiga 'Nezumikozō JirokichiTemplate:', premiered at the 1st Niigata International Animation Film Festival.[15]

Rintaro's brother, Masayuki Hayashi, is himself an anime director and animator with credits including Wandering Sun, Kimba the White Lion, Combattler V and several Tatsunoko productions including Kerokko Demetan, Dash Kappei, The Littl' Bits, and Okawari Boy Starzan S. Some sources, including The Anime Encyclopedia, erroneously claim that "Masayuki Hayashi" and "Rintaro" are one and the same.

Filmography

Films

Year Title Director Producer Writer Notes
1964 Mighty Atom, the Brave in Space Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes As Shigeyuki Hayashi
1979 Galaxy Express 999 Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1981 Adieu Galaxy Express 999 Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1983 Harmagedon Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
1985 The Dagger of Kamui Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:No
1986 Phoenix: Karma Chapter Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:No
Toki no Tabibito: Time Stranger Template:No Template:Yes Template:No
1996 X Template:Yes Template:No Template:Yes
2000 Reign: The Conqueror Template:Yes Template:Yes Template:No Co-directed with Yoshinori Kanemori
2001 Metropolis Template:Yes Template:No Template:No
2009 Yona Yona Penguin Template:Yes Template:No Template:No

Short films

Year Title Director Writer Notes
1978 Mystery of the Arcadia Template:Yes Template:No
1987 Labyrinth Labyrinthos Template:Yes Template:Yes Segment of Neo Tokyo
2023 Yamanaka Sadao ni Sasageru Manga Eiga 'Nezumikozō JirokichiTemplate:' Template:Yes Template:No

Original Video Animation

Year Title Director Writer Notes
1987 Take the X Train Template:Yes Template:Yes
1988 Bride of Deimos Template:Yes Template:No
Matasaburo of the Winds Template:Yes Template:Yes
Peacock King Template:Yes Template:No
1991 Doomed Megalopolis Template:No Template:Yes Episode 4: "The Battle for Tokyo";
Also chief director
1992 Download: Devil's Circuit Template:Yes Template:Yes
1993 X² - Double X Template:Yes Template:No
1994 Spirit Warrior Template:Yes Template:No 2 episodes
Final Fantasy: Legend of the Crystals Template:Yes Template:No 4 episodes
2002 Space Pirate Captain Herlock: The Endless Odyssey Template:Yes Template:No 13 episodes

TV series

Year Title Director Writer Notes
1963 Astro Boy Template:Yes Template:No Episode "Don Tay's Infernal Machine"
1965-1967 Kimba the White Lion Template:Yes Template:No 10 episodes
1968 Wanpaku Tanteidan Template:Yes Template:No
Sabu to Ichi Torimono Hikae Template:Yes Template:No 6 episodes
1969 Moomin Template:Yes Template:No
1972 New Moomin Template:Yes Template:No
1974 Hoshi no Ko Chobin Template:Yes Template:No
1975 Wanpaku Omukashi Kumu Kumu Template:Yes Template:No
1975-1977 Manga Nihon Mukashi Banashi Template:Yes Template:No 3 episodes;
Co-directed with Mitsuo Kobayashi and Tsuneo Maeda
1976 UFO Warrior Dai Apolon Template:Yes Template:No Episode "Invasion of the Demon Beast Bagladon from the Dark Nebula"
1977 Jetter Mars Template:Yes Template:No 27 episodes;
Also producer
1977-1978 Arrow Emblem: Hawk of the Grand Prix Template:Yes Template:No 26 episodes
1978-1979 Space Pirate Captain Harlock Template:Yes Template:No 42 episodes
1980 Ganbare Genki Template:Yes Template:No 35 episodes
1982 Tiger Mask II Template:Yes Template:No 1 episode
I Am a Cat Template:Yes Template:No TV movie
1989 The Tezuka Osamu Story: I Am Son Goku Template:Yes Template:Yes TV movie
The New Adventures of Kimba The White Lion Template:Yes Template:No
1989-1990 Dragon Quest Template:Yes Template:No 15 episodes
2005 Manga Entertainment: The Art of Anime Template:Yes Template:Yes
2011 Wolverine Template:Yes Template:No Episode "Mariko";
Co-directed with Hajime Ootani and Hiroshi Aoyama
2012 Lupin VIII Template:Yes Template:No Pilot episode for a cancelled TV series. Released on home video in 2012.

Books

  • Galaxy Express 999 movie Storyboard (映画「銀河鉄道999」絵コンテ帳). Fukkan.com, 2019.

References

Template:Reflist

External links

Template:Rintaro Template:Madhouse Template:Authority control