Douglas P. Crane (June 15, 1935 – December 17, 2020) was an American animator.
Life and career
Crane was born on June 15, 1935, in Bronxville, New York. He was one of eight kids in his family. "Often, it could be pretty tough trying to get my two cents into a conversation around the dinner table, It dawned on me that I could get my point across and also vent my frustrations by drawing pictures, usually of myself with my cartoon mouth wide open with balloon blurbs saying stuff like, 'Bobby, Shut Up!' or, 'Betty, Be Quiet!'", he said in a 2012 interview.[1]
After graduating from Eastchester High School in Eastchester, New York, he got a job at Terrytoons in 1957, which was located at New Rochelle, New York. He married his wife, Maureen Hurley, at the time.
Crane took a break from animating during the beginning of his animation career and went to the United States Army in 1958. During his time with the army, he became a cartoonist and created a comic strip that ran in the military newspaper called Tiptoe and Timber. Other things he did while in the army include illustrating recruitment pamphlets, creating and painting floats for base parades, and painting signage for the White Sands Proving Grounds.
After returning from the army, he came back to Terrytoons and opened the Hanna-Barbera East Studios in New York City alongside Red Auguston at the request of Hanna-Barbera co-founder William Hanna. Crane then went on to animate for films, television series, television commercials, half-hour specials. He also drew comic strips and comic books.
Crane worked on Challenge of the Superfriends, The Smurfs, and Beavis and Butt-Head Do America, as well as one episode of the original television series, "Beavis and Butt-Head Are Dead".
He received a Clio Award and a National Television Commercials Award for his work on a Wall Street Journal commercial. He was also an animation professor at his alma mater, School of Visual Arts, formerly known as the Cartoonist and Illustrators School, where he taught classical animation (Professor of Classical Animation) for 15 years. Crane was also invited to teach at the Institute of Animation and Film at the Academy of Art and Design, Tsinghua University in Beijing, China.[2]
Crane also spent time as the Artist In Residence at the Thornton-Donovan School in New Rochelle. He also served the Westchester County residents as an Auxiliary police officer, a Grand Knight at the New Rochelle Knights of Columbus, and as the Municipal Arts Commissioner where he planned and carried out the weekend-long 40th Anniversary celebration for Terrytoons in February 1982.[2]
Crane died of cancer at age 85 on December 17, 2020, in Stuart, Florida.[1][3]
Filmography
| Year | Title | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1957 | Flebus | Inker |
| 1957 | It's a Living | Ink & Paint Artist |
| 1957 | The Juggler of Our Lady | Inker |
| 1958 | Dustcap Doormat | Ink and Paint |
| 1962 | Peanut Battle | Animator |
| 1962 | The Adventures of Lariat Sam | Animator |
| 1962 | Where There's Smoke | Animator |
| 1962 | Riverboat Mission | Animator |
| 1962 | Rebel Trouble | Animator |
| 1963 | The Mighty Hercules | Animator, 1 episode |
| 1963 | The Deputy Dawg Show | Animator, 92 episodes |
| 1966 | Mighty Thor | Animator, 13 episodes |
| 1967 | Alter Egoist | Animator |
| 1967 | Clean Sweep | Animator |
| 1967 | Brother Bat | Animator |
| 1967 | A Bridge Grows in Brooklyn | Animator |
| 1967 | The Opera Caper | Animator |
| 1967 | Keep the Cool, Baby | Animator |
| 1967 | Marvin Digs | Animator |
| 1967 | The Fuz | Animator |
| 1967 | The Bickersons | Animator |
| 1967 | Mouse Trek | Animator |
| 1967 | Mini-Squirts | Animator |
| 1968-1970 | Spider-Man | Animator, 32 episodes |
| 1975 | Really Rosie | Animator |
| 1975 | Chicken Soup with Rice | Animator |
| 1977 | Raggedy Ann & Andy: A Musical Adventure | Animator, Sea and Ships sequence |
| 1977 | King of the Beasts | Animator, credited as Douglas Crane |
| 1977 | I Am the Greatest: The Adventures of Muhammad Ali | Animator |
| 1978 | Challenge of the Superfriends | Animator, 16 episodes |
| 1978-1979 | Godzilla | Animator, 19 episodes |
| 1979 | The New Misadventures of Ichabod Crane | Animator |
| 1980 | Gnomes | Animator |
| 1981 | Heavy Metal | Animator; Segments: "Den" and Harry Canyon"; credited as Douglas Crane |
| 1981 | Super Friends | Animator, 2 episodes |
| 1981 | Trollkins | Animator, 13 episodes |
| 1981 | The Smurfs | Animator, 26 episodes |
| 1983 | The Care Bears in the Land Without Feelings | Animator |
| 1983-1985 | He-Man and the Masters of the Universe | Animator, 114 episodes |
| 1985 | He-Man and She-Ra: The Secret of the Sword | Animator |
| 1985 | Fat Albert and the Cosby Kids | Animator, 2 episodes |
| 1985 | She-Ra: Princess of Power | Animator, 65 episodes |
| 1985 | He-Man & She-Ra: A Christmas Special | Animator |
| 1987 | Pinocchio and the Emperor of the Night | Animator |
| 1987-1988 | BraveStarr | Animator, 65 episodes |
| 1988 | BraveStarr: The Movie | Animator |
| 1990 | Happily Ever After | Animator, credited as Douglas P. Crane |
| 1990 | The Nutcracker Prince | Additional animator |
| 1991 | The Pirates of Dark Water | Animator, 2 episodes |
| 1992 | Fish Police | Animator, 1 episode |
| 1992 | Benjamin the Elephant | Animator, 1 episode |
| 1996 | Beavis and Butt-Head Do America | Posing artist |
| 1997 | Beavis and Butt-Head | Layout artist, 1 episode, "Beavis and Butt-Head Are Dead" |
| 1999 | Downtown | Background designer and Layout artist, 2 episodes |
| 2007 | Chicago 10 | Animator |