Carmelo Filardi (1900–1989) was a Puerto Rican artist of Italian ancestry. He was a cartoonist who had his work published in Puerto Rico's Template:Lang newspaper starting in 1927. He was from Yauco, Puerto Rico[1] and his parents were born in Italy.[2] Filardi specialized in satire and journalistic criticism. To do this, he used depictions of average daily life in Puerto Rico to illustrate his thoughts. He was a caricaturist and his work is included in University of Puerto Rico collections.[3]
His first published cartoon in El Mundo was in 1927.[4] In 1947, he published a book called Un año de historia en caricaturas, which contained a selection of his works from 1946 to 1947.[5]
In 1971, he published a book called Template:Lang. The book contained a collection of his works from 1948-1963. Eliseo Combas Guerra, wrote the prologue, selected the cartoons and annotated the work for the book, which was published by Editorial Universitaria of the University of Puerto Rico.[6]
His cartoons which featured life and events about Puerto Rico include one when José Ferrer, a Puerto Rican actor won an Oscar.[7]
Filardi's works and cultural influences have been featured and discussed in numerous books, publications and national archives such as:
- Women, Creole Identity, and Intellectual Life in Early Twentieth-century by Magali Roy Féquière[8]
- Harry S. Truman library & museum[9]
- Journal of the Center for Puerto Rican Studies(Vol. 20, Issue 1)[10]
- Así es la vida (That's Life) by "Joaquín" Jack Delano[11]
- Medios y resistencia en la era muñocista: el periódico El Mundo y la caricatura de Filardi ante el proyecto histórico del Partido Popular Democrático, 1950-1960 by Rafael L. Cabrera Collazo[12]
- Los dibujos del progreso: el mundo caricaturesco de Filardi y la crítica al desarrollismo muñocista 1950-1960 by Rafael L. Cabrera Collazo[13]
- Recordando a Carmelo Filardi (Remembering Carmelo Filardi) by Helga I. Serrano[14]
- Horizontes by S. Damary Burgos[15]
- Abriendo Puertas by José Giovannetti[16]
- Sources for the Study of Puerto Rican History: A Challenge to the Historian's Imagination by Blanca Silvestrini-Pacheco and Maria de los Angeles Castro Arroyo[17]
- Activismo, literatura y cambio social en el Caribe hispano: aproximación en tres movimientos by María Alejandra Aguilar-Dornelles[18]
- Historia del Humor Gráfico en Puerto Rico by Arturo Yépez[19]
- Analizarán el impacto de la caricatura y la sátira by Inter News Service[20]
- El caso del señor Carmelo Filardi[21]
- Luis Negrón López Rescatado por la historia by Héctor Luis Acevedo[22]
- Salón de Humorismo | Exhibición 40/30[23]
- DESTILANDO CAÑA: Resistência e rumclandestino na ilha de Porto Rico by José Manuel González Cruz[24]
- Antología del olvido by Eugenio Ballou[25]
There is a Carmelo Filardi Medal award.[26]
Filardi is related to the family which built the Filardi House. His father was Vicente Filardi, the primary builder. His older brothers Juan Bautista and Domingo were also contributors.[16] The professional tennis player Alex Llompart Filardi is also related to Carmelo Filardi.[27]
See also
References
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