View source for Obelix

{{Short description|Cartoon character in the French comic book series Asterix}}
{{Distinguish|Obelisk}}
{{Infobox comics character
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| character_name = Obelix
| image          = Obelix1.png
| caption        =
| publisher      = [[Dargaud]]
| debut          = ''[[Asterix the Gaul]]'' (1959)
| creators       = [[René Goscinny]]<br/>[[Albert Uderzo]]
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| species        = <!-- optional -->
| homeworld      = <!-- optional -->
| alliances      = <!-- optional -->
| partners       = <!-- optional -->
| supports       = <!-- optional -->
| aliases        = <!-- optional -->
| powers         = Permanent superhuman strength, provided by magical potion
| cat            =
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}}

'''Obelix''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|ɒ|b|əl|ɪ|k|s}}; {{langx|fr|Obélix}}) is a cartoon character in the French comic book series ''[[Asterix]]''. He works as a [[menhir]] sculptor and deliveryman as well as one of the primary defenders of the Gaulish village, and is [[Asterix (character)|Asterix]]'s best friend. Obelix is noted for his obesity, the [[menhir]]s he carries around on his back and his superhuman strength. He fell into a cauldron of the Gauls' magic potion when he was a baby, causing him to be the only Gaul in Asterix's village who is in a permanent state of superhuman strength. Because of this already enormous strength, Obelix is not allowed to drink the magic potion ever again, a ban he regards as being tremendously unfair. Other characteristics are his simplemindedness, his love and care for his dog [[Dogmatix]], his anger when someone refers to him as being ''"fat"'', his enthusiasm for hunting and eating [[wild boar]]s, and beating up Romans. His catchphrase is: ''"Ils sont fous ces romains"'', which translates into "These Romans are crazy!", although he considers nearly every other nationality, even other Gauls, to be just as strange.

The character was portrayed by actor [[Gérard Depardieu]] in every ''Asterix'' live-action film until 2023's ''[[Asterix & Obelix: The Middle Kingdom]]''.

==Character==
Obelix is Asterix's closest friend (they even have [[Asterix and the Class Act#The Birth of Asterix|the same birthday]]—although this is inconsistent with the comic ''[[Obelix and Co.]]'', where only Obelix's birthday is celebrated). He generally works as a menhir delivery man. His passions in life are hanging around with Asterix, fighting, hunting and eating wild boar, making and carrying his menhirs, and beating up Roman [[Roman legionary|legionaries]] (and occasionally collecting their helmets as trophies). Obelix has a little dog named [[Dogmatix]] (Fr. ''Idéfix''), whom he adores. His [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Gauls|parents]] live now in [[Rennes|Condate]] (as seen in ''[[Asterix and the Actress]]'') and his distant cousin Metallurgix, a famous golden sickle maker, lives in [[Lutetia]] (as seen in ''[[Asterix and the Golden Sickle]]'').

Obelix's favourite food is roast wild [[boar]] which he usually hunts with Asterix, but he has a voracious appetite, and will try eating nearly anything with few exceptions; in ''[[Asterix and Obelix All at Sea]]'' and ''[[Asterix in Britain]]'' he seems not to like boiled boar. In fact, he eats nuts and oysters in the shell, and is completely oblivious to drugs, spicy food and poison, possibly due to the permanent effects of the magic potion. However, when he consumes [[ethanol|alcohol]], he gets very drunk very quickly, as seen for example in ''[[Asterix in Britain]]'' where he enjoys sampling different barrels of [[wine]] trying to find a barrel containing magic potion, or in ''[[Asterix and the Laurel Wreath]]'', where both he and chief [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Vitalstatistix|Vitalstatistix]] get drunk during a banquet, much to the shame of the latter's wife Impedimenta. Although he has his own house, Obelix is occasionally shown staying overnight at Asterix's.

Obelix owns the quarry where he chisels the menhirs himself. It is never directly stated what the menhirs are mostly used for aside from being Obelix’s personal blunt weapons. It is hinted that they are also just oversized knick-knacks; however they are probably a running-gag regarding the origins of the mystery surrounding Menhirs in ancient Europe, with the joke being that Obelix delivered them. Obelix usually trades the stones away for whatever he needs, resulting in the village having a literal field of menhirs.

Obelix is kind-hearted, but [[socially inept]]—possibly because his strength means that others have had to adapt to him instead of vice versa. He is still not completely aware of his own strength and almost invariably breaks any door he ''gently'' knocks on, making him a human battering ram. He is frequently used as a ''human battering ram'' for opening locked doors or breaking through walls. Similarly, he is unaware that others do not share his superhuman strength, and shows great surprise when others are crushed by what he calls ''"a little menhir"'', or when Asterix attempts to explain to him that a small dog like Dogmatix cannot lift a menhir. He also has little interest in subjects of formal education or intellectual pursuits, since sheer strength usually solves his problems; he generally leaves any decisions to Asterix. However, Obelix is not completely stupid. In ''[[Asterix and the Normans]]'' he deduces from various clues that Cacofonix the bard has gone to Lutetia to pursue a career in popular music: this unusual display of intelligence on Obelix's part surprises Getafix. He also surprises Asterix in ''[[Asterix and the Black Gold]]'' by reeling off a dictionary definition of wild boar in conversation (including the Latin taxonomical classification). He can also be quite dangerous when angered.

While cheerfully violent and enjoying a good fight, Obelix is far from brutal or sadistic: he tends to view fighting as a game and is generally friendly and polite (to the point of inappropriate courtesy) towards his opponents. He extends this benevolence even towards the Romans, whom he rarely seems to view as oppressors but more as less-willing participants in his rough-housing (The Romans themselves seem to view him as a terrifying ogre, whose infamy has spread across the entire Roman army). His other favored pastimes are dancing (which he apparently is very good at), and occasionally drinking goat's milk to excess (as he rarely imbibes in alcohol).

Like Asterix, Obelix is a bachelor, but he is easily smitten by a pretty face. He harbours a hopeless crush on [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Gauls|Panacea]], the daughter of Soporifix (one of the other villagers), and occasionally other young women, most notably [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Mrs. Geriatrix|Mrs. Geriatrix]] (which enrages [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Geriatrix|her husband]]). However, one may think that he will eventually find a mate and have children since in ''[[Asterix and the Class Act]]'', he is shown to be the founder of a long dynasty of French warriors that lasted well into the 20th century.<ref>'Obelix's Family Tree' in ''[[Asterix and the Class Act]]''</ref>

Obelix's trademark phrase is "These Romans are crazy" ("Ils sont fous ces romains": in the [[Italian language|Italian]] translation, it is "Sono pazzi questi Romani", which can be shortened to [[S.P.Q.R.]], [[Rome]]'s motto), although he has applied a variant of it to nearly every group he's met in his travels: "These Britons are crazy", "These Corsicans are crazy", etc. This remark is followed by him tapping his forehead. It is a parody of the quote "These Gauls are crazy", which [[Julius Caesar]] famously said while describing the Gauls' fighting style during his conquest of the region.{{Citation needed|date=May 2009}}

==Strength==

Unlike the other villagers, Obelix has no need to drink the [[druid]] [[Recurring characters in Asterix#Getafix|Getafix]]'s magic potion that gives superhuman strength, because he fell into the cauldron as a baby and its effect on him became permanent. Obelix is tall and massive. He is about {{convert|6|ft|2|in|cm}}{{Citation needed|date=October 2023|reason=Lack of sources about this fact}} tall and he weighs more than {{convert|300|lb|kg}}.{{According to whom|date=October 2023}} The story of that incident is told in ''[[How Obelix Fell into the Magic Potion When he was a Little Boy]].'' Since this effect was not intended or expected, Getafix refuses to allow him even one more drop except under the most dire circumstances (either out of fear for his life, or fear for the lives of others should the inattentive and uncoordinated strongman become any stronger), which annoys Obelix greatly. (In ''[[Asterix and Obelix All at Sea]]'', it is revealed that too much of the potion can turn the drinker to stone; exactly how much is not known, but a whole cauldron will certainly do the trick. This appears to only work on grown people as Obelix did not turn to stone as a baby, or may simply occur after drinking an excessive amount while still under the effects of a previous dose). However, in ''[[Asterix and Cleopatra]],'' Getafix gives him a few drops to open a door in the [[Great Pyramid of Giza|Great Pyramid]]'s Labyrinth but he comments that he does not see much difference between "before and after the potion" though this is presumably because Obelix is used to accomplishing any physical task with ease.

Although it has been clearly stated by both Getafix (in ''[[Asterix the Gaul]]'') and Asterix (in ''[[Asterix and the Laurel Wreath]]'') that the magic potion does NOT grant invulnerability (Getafix has a potion for that but it is only mentioned in Asterix the Gaul), meaning that they ''could'' be injured by the Romans in their fights but their raw strength generally prevents the Romans getting the chance to do so, the same does not seem to be true of Obelix. He does not even notice when attackers attempt to knock him unconscious with blows to the head, when Roman spearheads are stuck in his bottom in ''[[Asterix in Corsica]]'' or when anyone else attempts to harm him in any way. This may imply that Obelix, either by stupidity or ignorance, simply does not notice or react to the pain that should be inflicted, or that the potion has enhanced his overall strength, since it has been shown to increase the drinker's endurance allowing them to run faster, to such a point where his muscles allow him to effortlessly absorb the attacks in question. Most of the occasions where Obelix demonstrates invulnerability include him being attacked physically rather than with sharp objects, as in [[Asterix and the Magic Carpet]], when an arrow accidentally hits his bottom and he yells in agony, and thus showing that Obelix is not above physical pain.

Obelix does sometimes display twisted views, especially when it comes to the relationship between the Gauls and the Romans. As far as he is concerned the more Romans he can beat up the better and nobody should deny him this, not even the "selfish" Roman victims themselves:

*In ''[[Asterix in Britain]]'', he dismisses the claim that the Romans have invaded [[Caesar's invasions of Britain|Britain]]; he believes that the Britons dragged the Romans over there in order to have all the fun for themselves. During a [[rugby football|rugby]] match, Obelix is bored until he sees how violent the game can get, and is overjoyed, recommending that they play rugby in Gaul.
*In ''[[Asterix in Corsica]]'', it is revealed that the villagers attack the Romans at least once a year in order to celebrate the Gaulish victory at [[Gergovia]]. When the Romans leave their camps in order to avoid the attacks, Obelix sees this behaviour as crazy and detrimental to their "friendly" relationship.
*In ''[[Asterix and Obelix All at Sea]]'', he has a dream (or nightmare as he puts it) in which the Romans pull out of Gaul. He's horrified at the idea of such a dream coming true. He also declares that the idea of peace with the Romans is offensive to the memory of [[Vercingetorix]]. Far more likely is the fact that peace will mean that he will not be able to bash the Romans anymore, a prospect he dreads. He then comments on the good "sense" of the Romans in attacking the village (although they were actually merely planning a parade to welcome an admiral).
*The [[Caesar's civil war|Roman civil war]] between [[Julius Caesar|Caesar]] and [[Pompey]] features in both ''[[Asterix the Legionary]]'' and ''[[Asterix and the Actress]]''. When he witnesses a battle between Roman troops, Obelix murmurs "What a waste!". But this is not so much on the wasted lives as the fact that it means that he has fewer Romans to bash himself.

==Portrayal==
Albert Augier voiced Obelix in a 1960 radio play. For the animated films, he has been voiced by [[Jacques Morel (actor)|Jacques Morel]] in the first three, [[Pierre Tornade]] in all films during the '80s and '90s, as well as the videogames ''[[Asterix & Obelix XXL]]'' and ''[[Asterix & Obelix XXL 2: Mission: Las Vegum]]'', [[Jacques Frantz]] in the 2006 film ''[[Asterix and the Vikings]]'' and the videogame ''[[Asterix at the Olympic Games (video game)|Asterix at the Olympic Games]]'', and currently {{ill|Guillaume Briat|fr}} since the 2014 film ''[[Asterix: The Mansions of the Gods]]''. In the English dubs of the animated films, he has been voiced by Hal Brav, [[Michael Kilgarriff]], [[Billy Kearns]], [[Bernard Bresslaw]], [[Rosey Grier]], [[Howard Lew Lewis]], [[Brad Garrett]], [[C. Ernst Harth]], and [[Nick Frost]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.flickeringmyth.com/2016/06/asterix-the-mansions-of-the-gods-set-for-uk-release-in-august/|title=Asterix: The Mansions of the Gods set for UK release in August|date=21 June 2016}}</ref>

In the [[Asterix films (live action)|live action films]], [[Gérard Depardieu]] played Obelix until [[Gilles Lellouche]] took over the role for ''[[Asterix & Obelix: The Middle Kingdom]]''. The English dubs for these films have featured Obelix's voice being provided by [[Terry Jones]], [[Dominic Fumusa]], and Paul Bandey.

==Name==
Obelix's name is a pun on the Greek word ''obélisque'' ([[obelisk]], an ancient Greek stone pillar), suggested by his rotund physique and his habit of casually carrying heavy stone monuments ([[menhirs|Menhir]]) around with him. The word "obelisk" is also (in both French and English) a variant of the word [[Dagger (mark)|obelus]] (''obèle''), a typographical mark ("†") often found in a companion role to that of the [[asterisk]], after which his friend Asterix is named.

==See also==
*[[List of Asterix characters|List of ''Asterix'' characters]]

==References==
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[[Category:Comics characters introduced in 1959]]
[[Category:Comic book sidekicks]]
[[Category:Comics characters with superhuman strength]]
[[Category:Asterix characters]]
[[Category:Male characters in comics]]
[[Category:Fictional hunters in comics]]
[[Category:French mascots]]
[[Category:Mascots introduced in 1959]]
[[Category:Fictional gladiators]]
[[Category:Magazine mascots]]

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