View source for Nickelodeon Universe

{{Short description|Chain of indoor amusement parks}}
{{About|the chain of indoor amusement parks|the Nickelodeon themed area inside various theme parks|Nickelodeon in amusement parks}}
{{Redirect|SpongeBob's Jellyfish Jam|the episode|SpongeBob SquarePants season 1}}
{{Use mdy dates|date=June 2013}}
'''Nickelodeon Universe''' is the name of two [[Family entertainment center|indoor amusement parks]] located at [[Mall of America]] in [[Bloomington, Minnesota]] and [[American Dream Meadowlands|American Dream]]  in [[East Rutherford, New Jersey]], with a third location under construction at the Mall of China in [[Chongqing, China]].<ref>{{cite web | url=https://blooloop.com/theme-park/news/viacom-nickelodeon-mall-of-china-theme-park/ | title=Viacom to construct Nickelodeon theme park at Mall of China | date=July 26, 2018 }}</ref> The parks consist of attractions and rides based on [[Nickelodeon]]’s popular franchises.<ref>{{Cite news|url=https://patch.com/new-jersey/wyckoff/4-ways-spend-day-american-dream-meadowlands|title=4 Ways To Spend A Day At American Dream Meadowlands|date=2018-09-27|work=Wyckoff, NJ Patch|access-date=2018-11-05|language=en-US}}</ref> The amusement parks are owned and operated by the [[Triple Five Group]] with licensing rights from [[Paramount Global]], which owns Nickelodeon.

==Mall of America==
{{Infobox amusement park
| name = Nickelodeon Universe Mall of America
| logo = Nickelodeon Universe logo.svg
| image = Nickelodeon Universe at MOA.jpg
| caption = 
| location = [[Bloomington, Minnesota]]
| coordinates = {{Coord|44|51|15|N|93|14|32|W |type:landmark_region:US-MN |display=inline,title}}
| theme = Nickelodeon
| homepage = {{URL|http://www.nickelodeonuniverse.com/home/}}
| owner = [[Triple Five Group]] / [[Mall of America]]<br />(under license from [[Paramount Global]])
| opening_date = August 11, 1992 {{small| (as Knott's Camp Snoopy)}}<br>March 15, 2008 {{small| (as Nickelodeon Universe)}}
| closing_date = 
| previous_names = Knott's Camp Snoopy (1992–2005) <br /> Camp Snoopy (2005–2006) <br /> The Park at MOA (2006–2008)
| season = Indoors, open all year
| area = {{convert|7|acre|m2}}
| rides = 27+
| coasters = 5
| water_rides = 1
| slogan = 
| public_transit = {{rint|minnesota|blue}} [[Mall of America station|Mall of America]]
}}

===History===
====Camp Snoopy====
<!-- Deleted image removed: [[File:CampSnoopyMap.jpg|right|200px|thumbnail|The map of Camp Snoopy {{FFDC|CampSnoopyMap.jpg|log=2022 April 2}}]] -->

The park was originally known as '''Knott's Camp Snoopy''', and later, simply '''Camp Snoopy''', and was themed around the [[Charles M. Schulz]] ''[[Peanuts]]'' [[comic strip]] characters. [[Camp Snoopy]] themed areas are still located at Cedar Fair Amusement Company's parks. Camp Snoopy was never aggressively themed; the park had a very outdoors and woodsy feel with more subtle references to the ''Peanuts'' franchise. Much of the original theming in the Camp Snoopy fountain and all around the park was already toned down by the time the rights to the ''Peanuts'' characters were lost. Theming that was removed from the park prematurely and was never replaced includes various kites near the ceiling, [[Charlie Brown]] and [[Lucy van Pelt|Lucy]] playing [[baseball]] above the Sports Grill restaurant (although their baseball remained suspended in the air afterwards), theming in Snoopy fountain, the retheming of Snoopy Boutique, Snoopy Bouncer, the Snoopy Shop<ref>{{cite web|url=http://members.aol.com/eawpeanuts/eawpeanuts/camp_snoopy.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060509084043/http://members.aol.com/eawpeanuts/eawpeanuts/camp_snoopy.htm|archive-date=May 9, 2006|title=Camp Snoopy|website=[[AOL]]}}</ref> and much smaller theming. On April 7, 1998, New Horizon Kids Quest, Inc. opened a Kids Quest hourly child care facility in Knott's Camp Snoopy. It incorporated {{convert|17385|sqft|m2}} and served children ages six weeks to twelve years until its removal in 2007.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-20494995.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080323053755/http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1G1-20494995.html|archive-date=March 23, 2008|title=Kids Quest Opens at Knott's Camp Snoopy in Mall of America|work=[[Encyclopedia.com]]|date=April 7, 1998}}</ref> It is now the "Dutchman’s Deck Adventure Course" ropes course, slides and zip line.

In 2005, there were plans to revitalize the Camp Snoopy image and a new [[logo]] was introduced in October, called the "[[roller coaster]] logo" to replace the "[[canoe]] logo". However, this did not last long, as there were even bigger and unexpected changes coming within the next few months.

====The Park at Mall of America====
On January 9, 2006, Mall of America management announced that talks between MOA and [[Cedar Fair]] (which owns the national rights to amusement-park branding of the ''Peanuts'' license) had broken down, primarily over the mall's rights to effectively market its park within and outside the United States, and effective January 19, the park's ''Peanuts'' branding would end, the park being temporarily renamed '''The Park at MOA''' while new branding was being applied. All traces of the ''Peanuts'' branding was removed, some very sloppily,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://discuss.micechat.com/forum/other-theme-park-news-and-destinations/other-destinations/94178-nick-universe-at-the-mall-of-america-a-photographic-reflection|title=Nick Universe at the Mall of America - A photographic reflection|website=MiceChat|access-date=2016-08-04}}</ref> although the gift shops were allowed to continue selling ''Peanuts'' merchandise without the Camp Snoopy label. The inflatable Snoopy character was removed and it took several months before it was finally replaced by a generic tree house inflatable. [[The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera]] was the final film played in the Mystery Mine Ride, with the Mystery Mine Ride closing permanently in 2007. Many other landmarks in the park were either replaced by generic landmarks or not replaced at all.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.mallofamerica.com/about_moa_newsroom_press_detail_objectname_The%20Park%20at%20MOA.aspx|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060305114633/http://www.mallofamerica.com/about_moa_newsroom_press_detail_objectname_The%20Park%20at%20MOA.aspx |archive-date=March 5, 2006|title=The Park at MOA|website=Mall of America}}</ref>

====Nickelodeon Universe====
[[File:NickelodeonUniverseMOAlogo.jpg|thumb|right|125px|Original Nickelodeon Universe logo (2008–2010)]]
[[File:EF-Mall of America.jpg|thumb|right|150px|[[SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge]]]]

On November 8, 2005, [[Viacom International|Viacom]] filed a trademark for '''Nickelodeon Universe'''.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.trademarkia.com/nickelodeon-universe-78745643.html|title = NICKELODEON UNIVERSE Trademark of VIACOM INTERNATIONAL INC. Serial Number: 78745643 :: Trademarkia Trademarks}}</ref>
The park's new licensing deal and name, "Nickelodeon Universe", was announced on July 25, 2007.<ref>{{cite news|author=Carissa Wyant|url=http://www.bizjournals.com/twincities/stories/2007/07/23/daily13.html?surround=lfn|title=MOA unveils Nickelodeon theme park name|work=[[Minneapolis / St. Paul Business Journal]]|date= July 25, 2007}}</ref> Construction began on August 27, 2007, work was completed in sections so 80 percent to 90 percent of the park remained accessible at all times. Nickelodeon Universe was completed on March 15, 2008.<ref>{{cite news|url=https://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/prnewswire/NYTU08829012008-1.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080214204633/http://money.cnn.com/news/newsfeeds/articles/prnewswire/NYTU08829012008-1.htm|archive-date=February 14, 2008|title=Nickelodeon and Mall of America(R) Set Date for Nickelodeon Universe's Grand Opening - Saturday, March 15, 2008|date=January 29, 2008|work=[[CNN Money]]|author=[[PR Newswire]]}}</ref> New rides include [[SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge]], a [[Gerstlauer]] [[Euro-Fighter]] 410 roller coaster themed after the Nickelodeon show ''[[SpongeBob SquarePants]]'', the Splat-O-Sphere, a [[Moser's Rides]] drop tower in the center of the park, the Avatar Airbender, a surf-rider attraction located in the center of the park as well and BrainSurge which is on the side of the park. The shooting gallery beneath the Ripsaw and Pepsi Orange Streak roller coaster was gutted and was replaced by Rugrats Reptarmobiles. The Mystery Mine Ride was completely demolished to make way for [[SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge]]. This site also included an Old Time Photography studio and restrooms. Old Time Photography relocated into the mall (but not within the park) and restrooms did not return in this section of the park. [[Levy Restaurants]] partnered with Nickelodeon Universe to include a themed restaurant at the park. The restaurant was called EATS and was located in the former Park at MOA food court. When the partnership ended, the EATS area closed and was replaced with a butterfly display. In 2014, a [[Hard Rock Cafe]] opened on the site where EATS once stood.

On March 12, 2008, the ''Star Tribune'' reported that the price of ride points, daily wristbands and, in particular, annual passes, would take a significant price hike once the park transitioned to Nickelodeon Universe. The price for an annual pass, which had remained $99 per year since the park opened in 1992, would increase to $250, and daily wristbands would be raised from $24.95 to $29.95. They eventually rose to $32.99 in 2014. In 2017, prices rose to where they currently{{when|date=September 2020}} stand, at $35.99 for a daily wristband. In April 2015, the price for the annual pass dropped to $139. In November 2021, Nickelodeon Universe announced the new annual pass program which has 3 different annual passes: Level 1 is Explorer which costs $175 but only valid on the weekdays, which is Monday through Thursday, Level 2 is Adventurer costs $250 but only works on any day of the week & Level 3 is Thrill Seeker costs $350 and it has all access all the time. Some denounced the price increases as being unjustifiably high when compared to other parks, such as local park [[Valleyfair]] at $79.95–$99.95. Others defended the pricing as necessary to accommodate the millions of dollars of investment needed to rebrand the park as Nickelodeon Universe.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.startribune.com/local/west/16582921.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080511183927/http://www.startribune.com/local/west/16582921.html|archive-date=May 11, 2008|title=New Mall of America rides put an exra nick in your wallet|work=[[Star Tribune]]}}</ref>

On March 17, 2020, Nickelodeon Universe closed along with the rest of Mall of America in response to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-03-17|title=Coronavirus In Minnesota: Mall Of America To Close Tuesday Afternoon|url=https://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2020/03/17/coronavirus-in-minnesota-mall-of-america-closes/|access-date=2021-03-25|language=en-US}}</ref> While the mall re-opened in June, Nickelodeon Universe didn't re-open until August.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Nickelodeon Universe opens Monday|url=https://www.kare11.com/article/news/local/kare11-sunrise/nickelodeon-universe-opens-monday/89-66857f32-b2f7-4992-a0e3-86c15e1afc42|access-date=2021-03-25|website=kare11.com|date=August 10, 2020|language=en-US}}</ref> As a result of restrictions put in place by the Minnesota state government, Nickelodeon Universe was only permitted to re-open to a capacity of 250.<ref>{{Cite web|last=State of Minnesota|date=July 22, 2020|title=Preparedness Plan Requirements Guidance – Recreational Entertainment & Meetings|url=https://mn.gov/deed/assets/recreational-entertainment-industry-guidance-acc_tcm1045-434886.pdf|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200731133333/https://mn.gov/deed/assets/recreational-entertainment-industry-guidance-acc_tcm1045-434886.pdf|archive-date=July 31, 2020|access-date=March 25, 2021|website=Stay Safe MN}}</ref> Thus, the previous ticketing model—where entry to the park was free and patrons could either pay for rides individually, or unlimited–ride tickets that valid for the entire day—was temporarily suspended. Patrons then had only the option of a ticket that was valid for two hours from when it was first scanned at a ride; persons not riding were required to have a paid ticket to enter the park, albeit at a reduced cost.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Tickets – Nickelodeon Universe|url=https://nickelodeonuniverse.com/tickets/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924235409/https://nickelodeonuniverse.com/tickets/|archive-date=September 24, 2020|access-date=March 25, 2021|website=Nickelodeon Universe}}</ref> Capacity restrictions eventually loosened into the spring, resulting in the return of all-day unlimited-ride wristbands and point passes. The park reopened to full capacity on May 28, 2021.

===Rides and attractions===

====Roller coasters====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Manufacturer
! Make/model
! Notes
|-
|[[Pepsi Orange Streak]]
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|style="text-align:center"|[[Zierer]]
|style="text-align:center"|Tivoli - Custom
|Formerly known as Pepsi Ripsaw (1992-2007)
|-
|[[Fairly Odd Coaster]]
|style="text-align:center"|2004
|style="text-align:center"|[[Gerstlauer]]
|style="text-align:center"|Spinning Coaster - 420/4
|Formerly known as Timberland Twister (2004–2007). The original layout used for the [[Pandemonium (roller coaster)|Pandemonium]] clones of the [[Six Flags]] parks.
|-
|[[SpongeBob SquarePants Rock Bottom Plunge]]
|style="text-align:center"|2008
|style="text-align:center"|[[Gerstlauer]]
|style="text-align:center"|Euro-Fighter - 410
|Located next to the former home plate for [[Metropolitan Stadium]], which was previously located on the site of the Mall. Replaced Mystery Mine (1992-2007) and [[The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera (ride)|Yogi's Big Rescue]] (2006-2007)
|-
|Back at the Barnyard Hayride
|style="text-align:center"|1995
|style="text-align:center"|[[Zamperla]]
|style="text-align:center"|Mini Mine Powered Coaster
|Replaced Huff and Puff. Formerly known as Li'l Shaver (1995-2007)
|-
|Avatar Airbender
|style="text-align:center"|2008
|style="text-align:center"|[[Intamin]]
|style="text-align:center"|Surfrider - 20&nbsp;m
|Replaced Camp Snoopy's Water Fountain (1992–2007)
|}

====Thrill rides====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Manufacturer
! Make/model
! Notes
|-
|[[BrainSurge (attraction)|BrainSurge]]
|style="text-align:center"|2010
|style="text-align:center"|[[Chance Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"|[[UniCoaster]]
|Based on [[BrainSurge|the game show of the same name]]
|-
|Shredder's Mutant Masher
|style="text-align:center"|2015
|style="text-align:center"|[[Chance Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"|Revolution 20
|Replaced Danny Phantom Ghost Zone
|-
|Splat-O-Sphere
|style="text-align:center"|2008
|style="text-align:center"| [[Moser's Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"| Drop Tower
|Replaced the water fountain
|-
|[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles Shell Shock]]
|style="text-align:center"|2012
|style="text-align:center"|[[Gerstlauer]]
|style="text-align:center"|Sky Flyer
|Replaced [[Tak Attack]]
|}

====Family rides====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Manufacturer
! Make/model
! Notes
|-
|Paw Patrol: Adventure Bay
|style="text-align:center"|2018
|style="text-align:center"|
|style="text-align:center"|
|Replaced Jimmy Neutron: Atomic Collider
|-
|Carousel
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|style="text-align:center"|[[Chance Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"|36 Foot Carousel
|Formerly known as Americana Carousel (1992-2007) and Nick-O-Round (2008).
|-
|Fly with Appa
|style="text-align:center"|2024
|
|
|Replaced Bubble Guppies Guppy Bubbler’s former spot.
|-
|[[Log Chute]]
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|style="text-align:center"|[[Hopkins Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"|Flume
|Formerly known as Paul Bunyan's Log Chute (1992-2007)
|-
|Ghost Blasters
|style="text-align:center"|1999
|style="text-align:center"|[[Sally Corporation]]
|style="text-align:center"|Interactive Dark Ride
|
|-
|El Circulo Del Cielo
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|style="text-align:center"|[[Chance Rides]]
|style="text-align:center"|63' Century Wheel
|Formerly known as Skyscraper Ferris Wheel (1992-2007)
|-
|Crazy Cars
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|style="text-align:center"|[[Bertazzon]]
|style="text-align:center"|Bumper Cars
|Formerly known as Bumpers (1992-2007) and Naked Brothers Crazy Cars (2008-2011)
|}

====Kiddie attractions====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Description
|-
|Backyardigans Swing-Along
|style="text-align:center"|1992
|A [[Zierer]] '''Wave Swinger''' that was formerly known as Kite-Eating Tree from 1992-2006 and Tree Swing and 2006-2007
|-
| Big Rigs
| align=center|1992
| Formerly known as Truckin' (1992-2007)
|-
| Blue's Skidoo
| align=center|2008
| A [[SBF Visa Group]] '''Junior Jets''' flat ride that replaced Red Baron
|-
|Boots' Banana Swing
|style="text-align:center"|2024
|A clone of the installation in American Dream, a Happy Swing ride.
|-
| Bubble Guppies Guppy Bubbler
| align=center|2015
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Balloon Tower''' that replaced Balloon Race. Relocated in 2023 to make room for Fly With Appa.
|-
| Diego's Rescue Rider
| align=center|1998
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Flying Carpet''' that was formerly known as Camp Bus from 1998-2007.
|-
| La Aventura de Azul
| align=center|1992
| Formerly known as Bloomington Express (1992-2007). Presumably a [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Railway''' flat ride.
|-
| Pineapple Poppers
| align=center|2008
| A bouncy castle that replaced Snoopy Bounce and Bounce
|-
| Rugrats Reptarmobiles
| align=center|2008
| A [[Bertazzon]] '''Junior Dodgems''' that replaced the shooting gallery.
|-
| Swiper's Sweeper
| align=center|1992
| Formerly known as Speedway (1992-2007). Presumably a [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Whip'''
|-
| Wonder Pet's Flyboat
| align=center|1999
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Drop Tower''' that was formerly known as Frog Hopper from 1999-2007.
|}

====Others====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Description
|-
| Barnacle Blast
| align=center|2014
| Part of Dutchman's Deck Adventure Course
|-
| Moose Mountain Adventure Golf
| align=center|1992
|
|-
| [[Xscape Entertainment Centre|Xscape Entertainment Center]]
| align=center|1992
| Two locations; formerly Games! Powered by Namco
|-
| Dutchman's Deck Adventure Course
| align=center|2010
| Includes the Ghostly Gangplank ropes course, Anchor Drop slides and Barnacle Blast zip line
|-
| Flyover America
| align=center|2016
|
|-
| Rock of Ages Blacklight Mini Golf
| align=center|2017
|
|-
| 5D Extreme Attraction
| align=center|2018
|
|}

====Former rides====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Closed
! Manufacturer
! Type
|-
|[[SpongeBob SquarePants 4-D]]
|align=center|2003?
|align=center|2006
|align=center|[[SimEx-Iwerks]]
|align=center|4-D film
|-
|Huff and Puff
|align=center|1992
|align=center|1995
|align=center|Bradley and Kaye
|
|-
|Bounce
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2007
|
|
|-
|Red Baron
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2007
|
|
|-
|Mystery Mine Ride
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2007
|align=center|[[SimEx-Iwerks]]
|align=center|4-D Theater
|-
|[[The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera (ride)|The Funtastic World of Hanna-Barbera/Yogi's Big Rescue]]
|align=center|2006
|align=center|2007
|align=center|[[SimEx-Iwerks]]
|align=center|4-D film, this was the final film shown in the Mystery Mine Ride before its closure.
|-
|Tak Attack
|align=center|1998
|align=center|2011
|align=center|Zamperla
|align=center|Rotoshake
|-
|Balloon Race
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2015
|
|
|-
|[[Danny Phantom Ghost Zone]]
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2015
|align=center|Chance Rides
|align=center|Falling Star
|-
|Jimmy Neutron's Atomic Collider
|align=center|1992
|align=center|2018
|align=center|Zierer
|align=center|Hexentanz
|-
|Linus Loop
|align=center|1992
|align=center|1998
|align=center|Zamperla
|align=center|Mini Ferris Wheel
|-
|Beagle Ballroom
|align=center|1992
|align=center|1999
|align=center|
|align=center|
|-
|}

===Dining===
* Grub
* Sweet Treats
* Coaster Cafe
* Various carts featuring popcorn, mini donuts, cotton candy, Dippin Dots ice cream, Pepsi beverages and ICEE beverages

====Former dining====
* [[Hard Rock Cafe]]
* [[Caribou Coffee]]
* 1st Rnd
* Tall Timbers
* Stampede Steakhouse
* Mrs. Knott's Restaurant
* Mrs. Knott's Picnic Basket
* The Silver Stein-Festhaus
* Festhaus Buffet
* Hormel Cook Out
* McGarvey Camp Bakery
* EATS
* Cool Treats
* [[Schwan Food Company|Schwan's]] Ice Cream Cafe (replaced by Sweet Treats)
* Slurp and Snack (replaced by Grub)

===Retail===
* Nickelodeon Shop
* Toys
* Gear
* [[Lego|LEGO]] Store
* [[M&M's World]]

====Former retail====
* 4U<ref name="NUatKOMA">{{cite press release|title=Nickelodeon Universe Opens in Mall of America|url=http://komainc.com/nickelodeon/|website=KOMA|access-date=May 25, 2018|date=April 2008}}</ref> (Replaced by Peeps & Company, which eventually closed and became the mall's second [[IT'SUGAR]] location called "Candy Universe". This IT'SUGAR location is now closed.)
* NU Stuff<ref name="NUatKOMA" /> (replaced by Gear)
* Candy Universe (operated by IT'SUGAR)
* [[American Girl]] Store

===Accidents===
{{Main|List of incidents at independent amusement parks#Nickelodeon Universe (Mall of America)}}
* On August 1, 1998, a 12-year-old boy, David Craig of [[Cable, Wisconsin]], was killed after he fell off the [[Log Chute]].<ref>[https://www.newspapers.com/clip/117346488/the-oshkosh-northwestern/ "Mall of America water ride reopens after state boy fatally injured"], [[Oshkosh Northwestern]], August 4, 1998, page C2.</ref> When the boat neared the top of the chute, he began to panic and reached outside of the log to grab a railing. The ride stopped, but the log had already begun its descent down the major drop. Losing his grip, Craig fell off the chute, falling onto the landscaping rocks. He then died as a result of his injuries. [[Hopkins Rides]], the manufacturer of the ride, inspected it and found it was in proper working order. It was Camp Snoopy's first fatal accident.<ref>{{cite news|title=National News Briefs; Boy Dies After Fall From Ride Inside Mall|author=[[Associated Press]]|work=[[New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/1998/08/03/us/national-news-briefs-boy-dies-after-fall-from-ride-inside-mall.html|date=August 3, 1998}}</ref>
* On Saturday, August 15, 1998, an 8-year-old girl died of a heart attack after she rode the ''Screaming Yellow Eagle'' (later known as ''Danny Phantom Ghost Zone''), a rotating platform ride from [[Chance Rides]]. Her parents said she died from a heart attack because she had a history of heart problems for five years before her death. The ride was operating properly.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.rideaccidents.com/1998.html#aug15|title=1998 Accident Reports and News|publisher=RideAccidents.com|access-date=2011-08-22|archive-date=2008-03-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080306234132/http://www.rideaccidents.com/1998.html#aug15|url-status=live}}</ref>

{{-}}

== American Dream ==
{{Infobox amusement park
| name = Nickelodeon Universe American Dream
| image = Nickelodeon Universe amusement park at American Dream Meadowlands shopping mall from entrance.jpeg
| caption = A view of the Nickelodeon Universe theme park at American Dream Meadowlands
| resort = 
| location = [[East Rutherford, New Jersey|East Rutherford]]
| location2 = [[New Jersey]]
| location3 = United States
| theme = Nickelodeon
| homepage = {{Official website|http://www.americandream.com/venue/nickelodeon-universe}}
| owner = [[Triple Five Group]]<br />(under license from [[Paramount Global]])
| operator = 
| opening_date = October 25, 2019<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/2019/07/03/american-dream-open-oct-25-officials-say/1639522001/|title=It's finally happening: American Dream mall will open Oct. 25|first=Melanie|last=Anzidei|website=North Jersey Media Group}}</ref>
| closing_date = 
| previous_names = 
| season = Year-round
| visitors = 
| area = {{Convert|8|acre|abbr=on}}
| rides = 
| coasters = 5
| water_rides = 
| slogan = Every Day is the Best Day Ever
| footnotes = 
| coordinates = {{coord|40.806591|-74.071201|display=inline}}
| public_transit = {{rint|njt}}{{rint|njt|mdw}} [[Meadowlands station|Meadowlands]]
}}

===History===
In September 2016, the Triple Five Group announced that a second Nickelodeon Universe amusement park would fill the 8-acre indoor amusement park space at [[American Dream Meadowlands|American Dream]],<ref name="ReferenceA">{{cite web | url=http://www.northjersey.com/news/business/spongebob-ninja-turtles-sign-on-with-american-dream-1.1659615 | title=SpongeBob, Ninja Turtles sign on with American Dream | website=NorthJersey.com ([[The Record (Bergen County)|The Record]]) |date=September 13, 2016 |access-date=September 15, 2016}}</ref><ref name="NorthJersey9.13.16">{{cite web|url=https://www.northjersey.com/story/news/2016/09/13/spongebob-ninja-turtles-sign-on-with-american-dream/93001992/|title=SpongeBob, Ninja Turtles sign on with American Dream |publisher=NorthJersey.com|date=September 13, 2016 |access-date=September 15, 2016}}</ref> which will feature two world record-holding roller coasters. [[TMNT Shellraiser]], a [[Gerstlauer]] [[Euro-Fighter]], would hold the record for the steepest roller coaster drop at 121.5 degrees, and is based on a model seen in Japan.  The second coaster, a [[Spinning roller coaster|spinning coaster]] called the Shredder, consists of four-passenger cars that spin on a vertical axis as it progresses down the coaster's track, and is the world's tallest and longest free spinning coaster,<ref>{{cite web|author=Jerde, Sara|date=December 5, 2017|url=https://www.nj.com/bergen/2017/12/world_record_roller_coasters_coming_to_american_dream_no_really.html|title=Meadowlands megamall to house pair of world record roller coasters|publisher=NJ.com|access-date=March 17, 2019 }}</ref> at 1,600 feet.

On March 13, 2020, Triple Five announced that the mall would be closed due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]], and the opening of retail shops and [[DreamWorks Water Park]] would be delayed.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/03/13/american-dream-new-jersey-mall-delays-opening-events-over-coronavirus.html |title=American Dream megamall in New Jersey is shutting down over coronavirus|publisher=cnbc.com |date=Mar 13, 2020 |access-date=Mar 13, 2020}}</ref>

On April 6, 2020, American Dream changed from a mix of 55% entertainment-related tenants and 45% retailers to roughly 70% entertainment and 30% retail. As of April 10, 2020, no retailers had backed out of American Dream. American Dream said it will add eight more rides to the Nickelodeon Universe theme park, building on its early success.<ref>{{cite web | url=https://www.cnbc.com/2020/04/06/stalled-by-coronavirus-american-dream-rethinks-its-future.html|title=Stalled by coronavirus pandemic, American Dream rethinks its future and retail becomes an afterthought|publisher=cnbc.com |date=Apr 6, 2020 |access-date=Apr 6, 2020}}</ref>

On September 3, 2020, Triple Five announced that on October 1, American Dream would reopen its amusement park, water park, ice rink, and mini-golf arcade, each of which would limit patrons to 25% of capacity.

===Rides and attractions===
====Roller coasters====
{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Description
|-
| [[TMNT Shellraiser]]
|style="text-align:center"|October 25, 2019
|A [[Gerstlauer]] [[Euro-Fighter]] that is the world's steepest roller coaster at a 121.5 degree drop angle<ref>{{Cite RCDB|number=15594|coaster_name=TMNT Shellraiser|location=Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park|access-date=February 5, 2019}}</ref>
|-
| The Shredder
|style="text-align:center"|November 2, 2019
|[[Gerstlauer]] spinning coaster<ref>{{Cite RCDB|number=15600|coaster_name=Shredder|location=Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park|access-date=February 5, 2019}}</ref>
|-
| [[Nickelodeon Slime Streak]]
|style="text-align:center"|October 25, 2019
| [[Chance Rides]] family coaster<ref>{{Cite RCDB|number=16775|coaster_name=Nickelodeon Slime Streak|location=Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park|access-date=February 5, 2019}}</ref>
|-
| [[Sandy's Blasting Bronco]]
|style="text-align:center"|October 1, 2020
|[[Intamin]] Vertical LSM Coaster<ref>{{Cite RCDB|number=16793|coaster_name=Sandy’s Blasting Bronco|location=Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park|access-date=February 5, 2019}}</ref>
|-
| Timmy's Half-Pipe Havoc
|style="text-align:center"|December 7, 2019
|[[Intamin]] Surf Rider roller coaster<ref>{{Cite RCDB|number=16794|coaster_name=unknown|location=Nickelodeon Universe Theme Park|access-date=February 5, 2019}}</ref>
|}

====Other rides====

{| class="wikitable sortable"
|-
! Name
! Opened
! Description
|-
|Aang's Air Gliders
| rowspan="17" align=center| 2019
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Air Race''' attraction that sends 24 riders into several inversions. The ride is themed to ''[[Avatar: The Last Airbender]]''.
|-
|Bikini Bottom Crosstown Express
|A [[Zamperla]] '''Rocking Tug''' themed to a Bikini Bottom bus from the ''[[SpongeBob SquarePants]]'' franchise. Intended for families with young children.
|-
|Blaze's Monster Truck Rally
|A [[Zamperla]] '''Convoy''' where scaled-down [[monster trucks]] drive along an oval track encircling some mock stunt ramps. The ride is loosely themed to the ''[[Blaze and the Monster Machines]]'' franchise.
|-
|Blue's Skidoo
|A [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Jets''' flat ride where riders can board various vehicles themed to ''Blue'' and ''Magenta''. Loosely themed to the ''[[Blue's Clues]]'' show.
|-
|Dora's Sky Railway
|A monorail-type ride that takes riders on a journey across the park. This attraction is loosely themed to the ''[[Dora the Explorer (TV series)|Dora the Explorer]]'' franchise and gives families an elevated view of the park. Presumably a [[Zamperla]] '''Junior Railway'''.
|-
|Fairly Odd Airways
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Flying Tigers''' ride taking younger riders for a flight in their own planes. Themed remotely to ''[[The Fairly OddParents]]''.
|-
|Invader Zim's Flip & Spin... OF DOOM!
|A bumper car style attraction where riders can flip upon impact. Themed to ''[[Invader Zim]]''. It had constant technical issues and downtime during the park's opening months, and was replaced by Bubble Guppies: Guppy Bubbler. The ride is currently in storage near Sandy's Blasting Bronco. It was an Amusement Products LLC '''Flip Zone'''.
|-
|Jimmy Neutron's Atom Smasher
| A [[Chance Rides]] Unicoaster 1.0 flat ride where riders spin along a track and can control the flipping motion of their vehicle. Themed to ''[[The Adventures of Jimmy Neutron: Boy Genius]]'' show, and only the third Unicoaster to be installed within North America.
|-
|Legends of the Hidden Temple Challenge
|A 10-story-tall interactive ropes course developed by Michigan-based RCI Adventure Products. Vaguely themed around the ''[[Legends of the Hidden Temple]]'' game show.
|-
|Nickelodeon Skyline Scream
|This is an [[S&S - Sansei Technologies]] spinning '''Rotating Tower''' drop tower, which is marketed as the tallest indoor drop tower in the world, taking the record from [[Galaxyland|Galaxyland's]] Space Shot, which is 37 m tall (121 feet). Opened on November 7, 2019.
|-
|Paw Patrol Adventure Bay
|A large interactive play area with play structures, slides, and pits meant for younger children, and themed around the ''[[Paw Patrol]]'' franchise.
|-
|Pup, Pup, and Away
| This is a [[Zamperla]] Junior Ferris Wheel that is loosely themed around ''[[Paw Patrol]]''.
|-
|Ren & Stimpy's Space Madness
|A 10-passenger [[Zierer]] family drop tower. This attraction can hold 10 riders and is themed to ''[[The Ren & Stimpy Show]]''.
|-
|Rugrats Reptar Go-Round
|A [[Chance Rides]] double-decker '''[[carousel]]''' of the 36 foot variant. All of the vehicles are custom themed to the ''[[Rugrats]]'' franchise. Riders have the option of riding on Reptar's back or in a tea cup or other ride vehicle.
|-
|Shimmer & Shine Jumping Genies
| A [[Zamperla]] '''Jump Around''' where riders are speedily taken through a circle. Unlike many of the other attractions, this is located within an enclosed building within the park. Themed to the ''[[Shimmer & Shine]]'' show.
|-
| SpongeBob's Jellyfish Jam
|A [[Zamperla]] '''[[Wave Swinger]]''' themed to a horde of jellyfish in the ''[[SpongeBob SquarePants]]'' franchise.
|-
|Kraang Prime Pandemonium!
| This [[Zamperla]] pendulum ride takes riders in 360° loops going both directions. It is of the 16 seater '''Discovery Revolution''' make, and loosely themed around the [[Krang]] extraterrestrial villain in the ''[[Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles]]'' franchise.
|-
|Bubble Guppies: Guppy Bubbler
| rowspan="16" align="center" | 2021
| A children's '''Samba Tower''' ride themed to ''[[Bubble Guppies]]''.
|-
|Zuma's Zoomers
| A boat '''Whip''' ride themed to Zuma from ''[[Paw Patrol]]''.
|-
|Boots' Banana Swing
| A '''Happy Swing''' ride themed to Boots from ''[[Dora the Explorer (TV series)|Dora the Explorer]]''.
|-
|Butterbean's Sweet Spin
| A '''Teacups''' cupcake ride themed to ''[[Butterbean's Cafe]]''.
|-
|The Loud House Road Trip
| A '''Crazy Bus''' ride themed to ''[[The Loud House]]''.
|}

==== Additional attractions ====
* In The Game arcade<ref>{{Cite web |title=Arcade with Virtual Reality, Prizes & Games for all Ages in New Jersey |url=https://www.americandream.com/ |access-date=2023-06-24 |website=American Dream}}</ref>

==Additional locations==

===Upcoming Chongqing, China location===
A third Nickelodeon Universe theme park is currently under construction for the Mall of China in [[Chongqing, China]]. Concept artwork that was released during the theme park's announcement on July 26, 2018 showcases rides that are at the American Dream location, as well as several new attractions.<ref>{{cite web |title=Viacom to construct Nickelodeon theme park at Mall of China |url=https://interpark.co.uk/nickelodeon-theme-park-for-mall-of-china/ |website=Blooloop.com |access-date=22 September 2022 |date=July 26, 2018}}</ref> Construction was briefly paused in March 2020 due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]]. While the theme park was originally slated for a December 2020 opening, its construction status and a new opening timeframe are unknown.<ref>{{cite web |url= https://www.attractionsmanagement.com/index.cfm?pagetype=news&codeID=345015|title= Work restarts on Nickelodeon's giant indoor theme park in China|first= Lauren |last= Heath-Jones|date= March 19, 2020|access-date= September 22, 2022|work= AttractionsManagement.com}} </ref>

===Cancelled New Orleans location===
On August 18, 2009, [[Nickelodeon]] and Southern Star Amusement announced that a Nickelodeon Universe location would be built in [[New Orleans]], [[Louisiana]] to replace the former [[Six Flags New Orleans]] that was destroyed by [[Hurricane Katrina]] in 2005 and would open by around the end of 2010. It was set to be the first outdoor Nickelodeon Universe theme park, but on November 9, 2009, Nickelodeon announced that it had ended the licensing agreement with Southern Star Amusements.<ref>{{cite web|author=Jaquetta White |url=http://www.nola.com/business/index.ssf/2009/11/nickelodeon_ends_licensing_agr.html |title=Nickelodeon ends licensing agreement with Southern Star |publisher=NOLA.com |date=2009-11-09 |access-date=2015-09-19}}</ref>

==2020 temporary closures==
The two Nickelodeon Universe theme parks in Minnesota and New Jersey were temporarily closed in March 2020 due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nickelodeonuniverse.com/|title=Nickelodeon Universe|website=nickelodeonuniverse.com}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.americandream.com/|title=American Dream - Fantasy, Fashion, Food, Family, and Fun|website=American Dream}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://nickelodeonuniverse.com/home/|title = Home – Nickelodeon Universe}}</ref> Nickelodeon Universe reopened at Mall of America on August 10, 2020,<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-08-10|title=Nickelodeon Universe Reopens Monday With COVID-19 Safety Precautions In Place|url=https://minnesota.cbslocal.com/2020/08/10/nickelodeon-universe-reopens-monday-with-covid-19-safety-precautions-in-place/|access-date=2020-09-09|language=en-US}}</ref> while its park at American Dream reopened on October 1, 2020.<ref>{{Cite web|last=NJ.com|first=Allison Pries {{!}} NJ Advance Media for|date=2020-09-03|title=American Dream announces reopening date, but it's far away.|url=https://www.nj.com/news/2020/09/american-dream-announces-reopening-date-but-its-far-away.html|access-date=2020-09-09|website=nj|language=en}}</ref>

==See also==
{{Portal|United States}}
* [[Galaxyland]] at [[West Edmonton Mall]]

==References==
{{Reflist}}

==External links==
* [http://nickelodeonuniverse.com/ Official website]
* {{RCDB|4547}}
* [http://www.shopnicku.com/ Nickelodeon Universe Store website]
* [http://coastergallery.com/2001T/MOA.html Nickelodeon Universe information and photos]

{{Nickelodeon}}
{{Nickelodeon Universe}}
{{Cedar Fair}}

{{Portal bar|United States}}

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